A disorder called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) causes the prostate, which is a size of a walnut, made up of muscle and glandular tissue, to enlarge. The prostate encircles part of the urethra. This tube ejects urine and sperm from the body.

The production of semen, the milky liquid in which sperm swims, is the prostate’s main function. The testicles that generate the primary male hormone testosterone are where sperm is created, promoting the prostate’s development and operation throughout puberty. It also aids in the creation of fluid for semen.

The most typical prostate issue for males is BPH. As they get older, almost all men will have some prostate expansion. Most of these guys will be suffering from signs needing medical care.

Treatments for BPH

Patients with mild symptoms may require monitoring to ensure their condition does not get worse. If the symptoms are severe, You have many therapeutic options available.

Watchful Waiting

You may decide to merely consult with your doctor and keep an eye on things if your symptoms do not make you feel uncomfortable and you’ve never had any difficulties. This calls for an annual visit to the doctor or more frequently should your symptoms worsen. It’s time to discuss the possibility of active treatment with your physician when your symptoms become more severe. Consult a urologist to get details on the prostate steam procedure.

Medications

The most frequently prescribed drugs relax the prostate muscle. Terazosins, alfuzosins, and silodosin are among them. The most frequent adverse reactions include weakness, dizziness, retrograde, and ejaculation.

Combining multiple medications may assist in relieving symptoms and enhancing the flow of urine. Tamsulosin and dutasteride are among the medicines. However, males taking both medications could also experience their harmful effects.

Supplements

Supplements aren’t monitored as closely as the prescriptions your physician recommends. Therefore, their effectiveness or quality, and safety could differ.

Consult your doctor before beginning any supplements. They could cause problems with prescribed medications, treatments, or tests. Look up “BPH guidelines Canada” for the best results.

Surgery

The prostate tissue, which prevents urine from flowing through, is removed with various surgical procedures, such as:

  • Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) – Utilizing a unique tool, a urologist will remove the tissue blocking the urethra. Infection, bleeding, impotence, incontinence, and retrograde ejaculation, may be the result.
  • Transurethral incisions of the prostate (TUIP) – To expand the urethra and increase the urine flow, the urologist creates two tiny cuts in the prostate and the bladder’s neck.
  • Transurethral electrovaporization – A quick and efficient in heating prostate tissue by passing an electrical current through an electrode and converting cells in the tissue to steam. To ease urinary obstruction, the doctor may use this procedure to reduce the size of the swollen tissue.

Minimally Invasive Treatments

Modern BPH treatments are less disruptive and less damaging to healthy tissues than surgery. Minimally invasive operations are generally performed in an outpatient environment, have fewer side adverse effects, are more affordable, and speed up recovery.

These treatments’ most frequent adverse results include constipation and urinary discomfort as the prostate is healed. Since these procedures are still in development, they are not fully understood regarding their disadvantages and long-term effectiveness. Visit a urologist clinic to get information about the rezum procedure for BPH.